Official currency of Cyprus is euro (EUR).
Cyprus has an open high-income free market and service based economy with dynamic services, industrial and agricultural sectors, as well as light manufacturing and an advanced physical and social infrastructure. Cyprus promotes its geographical location as a bridge between East and West, along with its educated English-speaking population, moderate local costs, good airline connections, and telecommunications.
The services sector, including tourism, contributes almost 74% to GDP and employs more than 70% of the labor force. The business services sector remains the fastest growing sector of the economy, and had overtaken all other sectors in importance. Tourism is an important factor of the island state's economy, culture, and overall brand development.
Industry and construction account for approximately 12.8% of GDP and labor, while agriculture is responsible for 1.78% of GDP and 8.5% of the labor force. Trade is crucial to the economy of Cyprus, because the country is not self-sufficient in food and until the recent offshore gas discoveries had few known natural resources. Cyprus must import fuels, most raw materials, heavy machinery, and transportation equipment. It is suggested that more than 2.831 trillion cubic metres of reserves lie untapped in the eastern Mediterranean basin between Cyprus and Israel.
Cyprus constitutes one of the largest ship management centers in the world; around 50 ship management companies and marine-related foreign enterprises are conducting their international activities in the country while the majority of the largest ship management companies in the world have established fully fledged offices on the island.[51] Its geographical position at the crossroads of three continents and its proximity to the Suez Canal has promoted merchant shipping as an important industry for the island nation.
The GDP of Cyprus grew by 6.6% in 2021 and amounted to USD 27.7 billion.
In terms of foreign trade the largest exports of the country are ships, yachts, petroleum oils and oils from bituminous materals, cement medicaments, cheese and curd, odoriferous substances, electrical resistors, potatoes, dairy products, organic chemicals.
Imports of Cyprus consist of oil, petroleum products, plastics, iron and steel, machinery and equipment, cars and vehicles, electrical equipment, consumer goods, furniture, food products, textiles.
Primary trading partners of Cyprus are Greece, Lebanon, Marshall Islands, British Virgin Islands, Lybia, Liberia, Spain, Norway, Germany, United Kingdom, Netherlands, Belgium and South Korea.